If someone cannot take food through the mouth, the specialists have to use the intravenous route to give nutrition. It can be due to many reasons like gastrointestinal disturbance, gastric injury, unconsciousness, and neurological problems. We have arranged a list of benefits for each component of the IV solution.
Dextrose solution
It is a source of quick energy for the body. The dextrose solution is available in different concentrations. If you want to provide more body energy using dextrose solution, it is essential to use high concentration in the solution IV. The body can use dextrose to make the ATP molecules quickly. The human body uses these molecules when there is a need for energy.
Lipid solution
It is another source of energy for the body. The body is going to use the lipid molecules after consuming the dextrose. It can fulfill the long-lasting energy requirements of the body. The lipid solution also provides oil-soluble vitamins. Your body consumes lipids at a slow rate. Lipids contain more energy as compared to the dextrose solution.
Amino Acids
These are building blocks of proteins. You are going to need amino acids to produce proteins in the body. The proteins are an essential component of living cells as proteins make the enzymes. These can accelerate the reactions in the cells. It is not possible to spend a healthy life without taking amino acids.
Vitamins
Specialists use pre-formulated vitamin solution for IV nutrition as the human body requires many types of vitamins. Every vitamin has a different function in the body. Vitamin A is essential to maintain healthy skin. Vitamin B is crucial for the blood and the nervous system. Your body needs vitamins to absorb calcium and improve immunity. It is essential to add vitamins to the solution IV to provide adequate nutrition to the human body. Even if you provide all components, the patient’s health will deteriorate without vitamin solution.
Trace elements
Some trace elements like manganese, magnesium, phosphorus, and Zinc are essential to maintain good health. Each of these trace elements performs a crucial function in the body. Zinc is required for immunity and testosterone production. You cannot maintain the health of the nervous system without magnesium. It is essential to intake phosphorus to increase the strength of the bones.
Electrolytes
Some electrolytes like Sodium and Potassium are essential for maintaining the electrolyte balance. When you do not take enough electrolytes, it can damage the heart. You may also observe a reduction in nervous system capability without adequate electrolyte intake.